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ETHICS REFORM PROPOSAL: Highlights of HB 3412 and SB 702

The ethics proposal is encompassed within two bills, HB 3412 and SB 702. HB 3412 was passed last Spring; it was amendatorily vetoed, but the legislature overrode the amendatory veto on November 19, 2003. It takes effect immediately. SB 702 passed both chambers on November 20, and takes effect when the Governor signs it. This summary chart includes both bills.

Issue Veto Session Proposal SB 702
(PASSED BOTH CHAMBERS AND SENT TO GOVERNOR)
Ethics Commissions Creates binding Ethics Commissions for Executive and Legislative Branches of government to set standards for ethics training and to consider complaints about ethics laws violations.
Hotline and complaint intake No hotline; complaints would go directly to either the Commission for referral or to the Inspectors General.  Inspectors General would be required to refer any complaint dealing with an employee not under their purview to the appropriate Inspector General.
Inspectors General Creates Inspectors General to oversee ethics training and to investigate ethics complaints in Executive and Legislative Branches of government.  Allows for Special Inspectors General when IG has conflict of interest.
Inspector General Subpoena Power Executive Branch Inspectors general retain independent subpoena power for investigations; Legislative Branch Inspectors General must obtain Ethics Commission approval to issue subpoena.
Ethics Commission Subpoena Power Ethics Commissions may subpoena witnesses and documents.
Role of Attorney General Only an Inspector General may bring actions to Commission; Attorney General represents Inspectors General before Commission.  Allows for special prosecutors if the AG is incapacitated or has a conflict of interest.
Ethics training Ethics training for all state employees; overseen by Inspector General, in consultation with Attorney General and Ethics Commissions.
Public Reports  Upon finding of ethics violations, Ethics Commission would release the entire record of the complaint and recommendation, including any fines issued and any rejoinder from the employee’s ultimate jurisdictional authority.  Inspectors General and Attorney General release quarterly reports on the number of complaints received and acted upon.
Role of Gift Ban Act Commissions Rolls six limited-jurisdiction gift ban commissions into the Executive and Legislative Branch Ethics Commissions, which have jurisdiction over the full range of ethics laws.
Ethics Standards for Local governments Local governments are required to set standards at least as stringent as the state standards.  The Attorney General is required to develop model ordinances within three months.
Exemptions to the ban on gifts Sets the following exemptions to the ban on gifts from prohibited sources: (1) opportunities for general public;(2) items for which recipient paid market value, (3) campaign contributions, including activities associated with political fundraising;(4) educational missions;(5) state business meetings;(6) family gifts;(7) personal friendship gifts;(8) $75 in meals per day; (9) food, travel, and lodging associated with outside business or employment activities (10) Intra- and Inter-governmental gifts;(11) transfers at death; and (12) items worth less than $100 per year.
Restrictions on State Contractors serving on boards and commissions Bars state contractors and their immediate family members from serving on boards and commissions if the contractor is entitled to receive more than 7 1/2%, or the contractor together with his or her spouse and immediate family members are eligible to receive 15%, of the total distributable income under a state contract other than an employment contract; with two exceptions: contractors who are also elected officials and contractors who are serving on non-binding state boards.
Restrictions on Lobbyists serving on boards and commissions Bars Lobbyists and their immediate family members from serving on boards and commissions with two exceptions: lobbyists who are elected officials, or serving on non-binding state boards. (achieved through override of amendatory veto of HB 3412)
Sets lobbyist registration fees Lobbyist registration fees raised to $350, or $150 for non-profits (Note that earlier this year lobbyist registration fees were raised to $300 for most lobbyists, $100 for non-profits, by SB 1903, the Budget Implementation Act, signed 6/20/03)
Revolving door for state employees   Shuts, for one year after leaving state employment, revolving door for state employees who “participated personally and substantially in the decision to award a State contract or contracts cumulatively valued at over $25,000” with private vendors.
Public service announcements Bans statewide and legislative incumbents’ and candidates’ name, image or voice from appearing in any public service announcements on behalf of any state program.
Promotional Items Prohibits bumper stickers and other promotional materials with constitutional officers’ name or likeness.
Ex parte communication . Requires disclosure of ex parte communication in rule making by certain, enumerated regulatory and quasi-adjudicatory state agencies.  State employee receiving the communication must report it to their ethics officer, who must detail the communication in any final report about the new rule.  The report must note if the ex parte communication is made by a special government agent.
Special Government Agent (Shadow Government) Requires statements of economic interest and ex parte communication filing from “any person who is directed, retained, designated, appointed, or employed, with or without compensation, by or on behalf of” a statewide elected official.
Statements of Economic Interest Will now be posted on the Secretary of State’s website for copying (eg, PDF format)
Spring Session Proposal ( HB 3412)
Definition of prohibited political activity on state time (1) Attending political meetings, (2) soliciting contributions, (3) Preparing to solicit contributions, (4) planning a political poll, (5) surveying voters for political purposes, (6) election day poll watching, (7) soliciting votes, (8) preparing or circulating candidate petitions, (9) contributing to a candidate, (10) preparing candidate questionnaires, (11) distributing campaign materials, (12) campaigning for office, (13) working on a campaign, (14) attending a political convention, and (15) participating in a recount or challenge.
Scope of workers covered by ethics laws  Any person employed full-time or part-time, or pursuant to a contract, or an appointee.
Lobbyists requirement to report new clients Shortened to within two business days.
Lobbyist registration and gift reports filing requirement Requires electronic filing and on-line, searchable posting of lobbyist registration and gift reports
Campaign finance disclosure: sham issue ads Requires groups running sham issue ads before elections to disclose source of funds
Fines for political committees that hide funds received right before an election Increased to at least 10% and as much as 100% of the unreported contribution
Campaign finance disclosure: political communications Requires disclosure in political communications of PAC that paid for it
Offer or promise of state benefits Bans offer or promise of state benefits for campaign contributions
Legislative Printing Unit and other state-sponsored mailings Bans LPU and other state-sponsored legislative mailings before elections
Late-term gubernatorial appointments Limits late-term gubernatorial appointments
Fundraising at State Capitol Bans fundraising by legislators, statewide executives, or candidates for either post in Sangamon County on session days late in Spring Session or in Veto Session (changes (1) from within 50 miles of City of Springfield to within Sangamon County; (2) from the last 90 days of the Spring Session and all of Veto Session to February 1 through adjournment of Spring Session, and all of Veto Session.)
Contribution solicitations on state property Banned in any building or portion thereof owned or exclusively leased by the State or any State agency, unless the building or portion is subleased by a private person or entity.

 

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