From the Chicago Tribune
Ethics consensus builds
House overrides amendatory veto for tougher bill
By John Chase and Ray Long
Tribune staff reporters
Published November 5, 2003
SPRINGFIELD -- The Illinois General Assembly edged toward consensus on ethics
legislation Tuesday that would include provisions to install ethics commissions
for the legislators and statewide officials, toughen the state's gift restrictions
and create inspectors general to snoop on state workers and elected officials.
Lawmakers also advanced a proposal to resolve a lingering dispute on a sweeping
package of death-penalty reforms.
With Illinois still reeling from scandal, the ethics legislation took center
stage as the House overrode Gov. Rod Blagojevich's amendatory veto, which added
tougher provisions to the bill that lawmakers sent him last spring. The override
sets the stage for the House to pass what advocates said is an even tougher
measure.
"It is my high expectation that at the end of this veto session, Illinois
will have a comprehensive, tough ethics statute," said House Speaker Michael
Madigan (D-Chicago).
Madigan and Minority Leader Tom Cross (R-Oswego) won support for the override
on a 116-0 vote as they pledged to complement the ethics legislation this week
with a separate bill that includes the ethics commissions and other changes.
Despite the House success at bipartisanship on the first day of the fall veto
session, Republicans slowed down a Senate Democratic attempt to override the
veto, demanding more input.
Senate Republican Leader Frank Watson of Greenville effectively blocked an override
in the upper chamber when he urged his GOP colleagues to refuse to vote for
the bill, which needed Republican support to win approval. Senate Democrats,
who are in the majority, then refused to call for a vote.
The move prompted Cross to express frustration, noting that officials sought
to resolve ethics issues during discussions throughout the summer.
"I think it's going to look like a big sham if we don't pass it,"
Cross said. "And I think we need to pass something real, something tough,
something substantive."
Watson said the new ethics provisions didn't go far enough, in part, because
they didn't require unpaid advisers to the governor to disclose their financial
interests.
Watson and other Senate Republicans have called on those advisers, whom they
have dubbed the "shadow government," to disclose their finances because
they have concerns over potential conflicts of interest. The proposed legislation
only called for state regulators and others to disclose discussions they may
have had with those advisers.
Senate President Emil Jones (D-Chicago) said in trying to define those advisers,
the legislature could be too broad and encompass ordinary folks who whisper
in the governor's ear. Even so, Jones insisted: "We intend to pass a strong
piece of legislation, but we're not going to be playing games with it."
Blagojevich, meanwhile, said he would keep legislators in Springfield if they
cannot put together a significant ethics package before leaving, saying "we'll
stay until the cows come home until we get it."
Despite the political chess match, Blagojevich said he was "cautiously
optimistic" the final package would have to have five key components he
required: an independent ethics commission; a stronger gift restriction; a provision
that would restrict employees from leaving a state job and joining a private
firm that they had regulated; eliminating the ability of state officials to
use public-service announcements for self-promotion; and inspectors general
for statewide officials.
Last month, the governor backed away from a key provision in his amendatory
veto that called for a super-inspector general with power to investigate all
offices of the executive branch of government.
But a provision in the new legislation grants significant power to a nine-member
Executive Ethics Commission, which would have the power to appoint "special
inspectors general" to investigate allegations brought to their attention.
Other highlights of the ethics proposal include banning elected officials from
using state funds to put their names or images on bumper stickers, magnets and
billboards.
On the death penalty, the Senate Judiciary Committee approved a proposal that
would address the governor's controversial amendatory veto of the high-profile
death-penalty-reform package.
Blagojevich had struck a provision that allowed an officer to be decertified
even if he was not convicted of perjury, something lawmakers had once complained
went to the heart of death-penalty reforms. The move was viewed as a way for
the governor to help police unions who supported him in the election.
The new proposal would leave the determination of whether a police officer should
be decertified up to the state Labor Relations Board rather than a police training
and standards board, as proposed previously.
The new bill also would allow a police officer to be decertified without a perjury
conviction, and would tighten the screening process for a decertification hearing,
supporters said.
The committee voted unanimously to send the proposal to the full Senate, where
it could be voted upon as early as Wednesday, said Sen. John Cullerton (D-Chicago).
In other action, the Senate backed Blagojevich's veto of cost-of-living pay
increases for judges.